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    What Is Testosterone - Total Test?

    A Testosterone - Total test measures the overall amount of testosterone in your blood, including both free (unbound) testosterone and testosterone that is attached to proteins (bound).

    Testosterone is a key hormone that plays a vital role in sexual development, fertility, and overall health in both men and women. This hormone is produced by the testicles in men, the ovaries in women, and the adrenal glands in both sexes. While it is primarily known as a male sex hormone, females also produce testosterone in smaller amounts.

    Maintaining a balanced testosterone level is essential for proper body function. Your doctor may recommend this test if you have symptoms of either high or low testosterone, as imbalances can impact your health regardless of sex.

    Testosterone - Total Test Price

    The cost of Testosterone - Total test is 700.

    A Testosterone - Total Blood test is an essential diagnostic tool for evaluating hormonal balance and overall reproductive health. For added convenience, this test is available with a home sample collection service. With Orange Health Labs, you can have your blood sample collected from the comfort of your home, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free experience. However, the test cost may vary depending on your location and the laboratory you choose. Below is a breakdown of Testosterone Total test cost across different cities:

    Testosterone - Total Test Cost Across India

    Preparations Before the Testosterone - Total Test Blood Test

    No special preparations like fasting are required for a Testosterone - Total test. However, the following steps can help ensure a smooth blood draw:

    • Morning Sample: The ideal time to obtain this test is in the morning when testosterone levels are at their peak.

    • Review Your Medications: Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and substances you use, including over-the-counter and prescription drugs.

    Testosterone - Total Test Procedure

    A Total Testosterone test involves a simple blood draw. Here’s what to expect:

    • You will be asked to sit comfortably, and an eMedic will locate a vein suitable for a blood draw, usually in the inner elbow area.

    • The area will be cleaned to ensure sterility.

    • A small needle will be inserted into the vein, which may cause a slight pinch.

    • Blood will be drawn into a test tube or vial for analysis, after which the needle will be removed.

    • A cotton ball will be applied to stop any bleeding, and a small bandage will be applied.

    The entire process takes less than 5 minutes and is generally well-tolerated. You will receive the results online a few hours after sample collection or at the time specified by your laboratory.

    Why Take Testosterone - Total Test?

    A Testosterone - Total test is important because abnormal testosterone levels can lead to health problems in both men and women. If you are experiencing symptoms suggestive of testosterone imbalance, the test is recommended to identify their cause and guide treatment decisions.

    Who Should Take Testosterone - Total Test?

    Your doctor may recommend a Testosterone - Total test to assess your hormone levels if you experience symptoms related to testosterone imbalance, such as:

    • Erectile dysfunction or low sex drive in men.

    • Signs of excess testosterone, such as increased body hair growth or a deepening voice, in women.

    • Difficulty conceiving, as testosterone levels can affect fertility in both males and females.

    • Early or delayed puberty in children.

    • Monitoring the effectiveness of masculinising hormone therapy.

    Signs That You Might Need a Testosterone - Total Test

    A Testosterone - Total test may be necessary if you experience symptoms of abnormal testosterone.

    For males, the test is mainly used for symptoms of decreased testosterone levels, such as:

    • Increased irritability

    • Difficulty focusing or concentrating

    • Persistent fatigue

    • Depression

    • Thinning or loss of body hair

    • Decreased sex drive or lack of interest in sex

    • Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection

    • Enlarged breasts

    • Low sperm count and fertility issues

    • Changes in testicle size or function

    • Weak or brittle bones

    • Loss of muscle mass

    • Anaemia

    For females, the test is usually utilised for indications of elevated testosterone levels, such as:

    • Acne

    • Unusual facial or body hair growth

    • Balding on top of the head and hair loss at the temples

    • Voice deepening

    • Missed or irregular menstrual cycles

    • Difficulty conceiving or fertility issues

    Testosterone - Total Test Results Interpretation

    Abnormal testosterone levels can be linked to various health conditions. Below is a comparison of potential causes of low and high total testosterone levels in males and females.

    GenderInterpretation
    MalesHigh Testosterone Levels: Indicate testicular tumour, steroid use, adrenal gland disorders (e.g., congenital adrenal hyperplasia). Low Testosterone Levels: Indicate testicular injury, chronic diseases (e.g., liver or kidney disease), pituitary gland disorder (e.g., hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and hypopituitarism), hyperprolactinemia, benign tumours (non-cancerous), alcohol use disorder, or genetic conditions (e.g., Klinefelter syndrome).
    FemalesHigh Testosterone Levels: Indicate polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), Cushing syndrome, adrenal gland disorders, adrenal tumours, pituitary gland disorder, peripheral conversion of precursors (particularly the conversion of androstenedione to testosterone), and ovarian cancer. Low Testosterone Levels: Indicate menopause, malnutrition, genetic conditions (e.g., Turner syndrome), adrenal gland disorder (e.g., Addison's disease), pituitary gland disorder, and ovarian disorder.

    FAQs on Testosterone - Total Test

    • Testosterone - Total Test Cost in Bangalore: ₹ 700

    • Testosterone - Total Test Price in Delhi: ₹ 650

    • Testosterone - Total Test Cost in Gurgaon: ₹ 650

    • Testosterone - Total Test Price in Hyderabad: ₹ 650

    • Testosterone - Total Test Cost in Mumbai: ₹ 730

    • Testosterone - Total Test Price in Noida: ₹ 650

    Testosterone- total test is performed to assess testosterone levels in both men and women. It helps diagnose conditions like infertility, erectile dysfunction, delayed or early puberty in males, and conditions like PCOS in females. It may also be used to monitor hormone therapy.

    Fasting is not typically required for a Testosterone - Total test. However, since testosterone levels naturally fluctuate throughout the day, the test is usually done in the morning when testosterone levels are the highest.

    Yes, many diagnostic labs offer home sample collection for Testosterone - Total testing.

    Depending on the lab, Testosterone Total test results can usually be obtained in a few hours to a day.

    The cost of a Testosterone - Total test in India varies based on the diagnostic centre and location. It’s best to check with a local lab for the exact pricing.

    Testosterone- total test measures the total amount of testosterone in the blood, including both free testosterone and testosterone bound to proteins like albumin and SHBG. It helps evaluate hormonal balance and diagnose conditions related to testosterone deficiency or excess.

    What Does Testosterone- Total Test Measure?

    Testosterone in the body exists in two forms:

    • Free testosterone : Testosterone is not attached to any proteins in the blood, making it readily available for the body to use.

    • Bound testosterone : Testosterone is attached to proteins such as albumin and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), which help transport it through the bloodstream.

    Testosterone- Total test measures the combined amount of free and bound testosterone in your blood. This provides a comprehensive assessment of testosterone levels, helping to identify imbalances that may affect reproductive health, metabolism, and overall well-being.

    Normal Levels

    The tables below provide the typical reference ranges of normal testosterone levels based on age group and gender. Individual results may vary based on health conditions, laboratory standards, and testing methods. If your levels are outside these ranges, consult your doctor for further evaluation.

    Males

    Age Group (Days)Testosterone Level (ng/dL)
    0 - 7307.0 - 25.0
    730 - 40157.0 - 25.92
    4015 - 43807.0 - 341.53
    4380 - 47457.0 - 562.93
    4745 - 51109.34 - 562.93
    5111 - 547523.28 - 742.46
    5475 - 5840144.15 - 841.44
    5840 - 7300118.22 - 948.56
    7300 - 17885132 - 813
    17885 - 3650071.8 - 623

    Females

    Age Group (Days)Testosterone Level (ng/dL)
    0 - 40157.0 - 108.30
    4015 - 584017.55 - 50.41
    5840 - 730017.55 - 50.41
    7300 - 365005.7 - 77.0

    Factors That Can Affect Testosterone - Total Test Results

    Testosterone levels naturally decline with age, but various health conditions and external factors can also influence them. Factors that can influence your Testosterone - Total Test results include:

    • Health conditions

    • Medications

    • Diet

    • Lifestyle

    • Testing time

    • Nutritional deficiencies

    When to Seek Medical Advice Based on Serum Testosterone - Total Test Results

    Low sex drive or irregular periods may suggest abnormal testosterone levels, but only a blood test can confirm it. Testosterone – Total test results may be influenced by factors like medications and health conditions, so your doctor will need to assess them with your medical history before recommending further tests.

    Advantages of Early Testosterone - Total Test

    Understanding your testosterone levels is essential for diagnosing and managing various health conditions. Key benefits include:

    • Identifies Hormonal Imbalances: Helps detect low or high testosterone levels, which may indicate underlying health conditions.

    • Aids in Diagnosing Medical Conditions: Assists in identifying disorders such as hypogonadism, pituitary gland disorders, and adrenal gland issues.

    • Supports Fertility Assessment: Evaluates testosterone levels in both males and females to determine potential fertility concerns.

    • Monitors Treatment Effectiveness: Tracks testosterone levels in individuals undergoing hormone therapy or other medical treatments.

    • Helps Assess Overall Health: Provides insights into conditions like osteoporosis, metabolic disorders, and chronic illnesses that affect testosterone production.

    • Guides Lifestyle Adjustments: Identifies factors like stress, diet, and obesity that may impact testosterone levels, allowing for targeted health improvements.

    Common Diseases Diagnosed by Testosterone - Total Test

    Testosterone- Total test helps diagnose various hormonal and metabolic disorders by measuring testosterone levels in the body. Here are some common conditions it can help detect:

    • Pituitary gland disorders: E.g., tumours that affect hormone regulation and testosterone production.

    • Adrenal gland disorders: E.g., congenital adrenal hyperplasia that may lead to abnormal testosterone levels.

    • Hypogonadism: A condition with low testosterone levels, causing symptoms like fatigue, infertility, and reduced muscle mass.

    • Hyperprolactinemia : High prolactin levels that lower testosterone, causing sexual dysfunction and infertility.

    • PCOS: A common hormonal disorder in females, causing elevated testosterone levels, irregular periods, and fertility issues.

    • Klinefelter syndrome: A genetic disorder in males causing low testosterone, infertility, and developmental issues.

    • Liver and kidney diseases: Chronic conditions that may disrupt hormone metabolism and affect testosterone levels.

    • Ovarian or testicular tumours: These tumours may cause abnormally high testosterone levels.

    Risk Factors for Abnormal Testosterone Levels

    Several factors may impact your Testosterone - Total test results, as follows:

    • Health Conditions: Thyroid disorders, chronic illnesses (e.g., liver or kidney disease), testicular problems, and hormonal imbalances may affect testosterone levels.

    • Medications: Some antifungal medicines, hormone treatments, chemotherapy or radiation treatment, and steroids affect testosterone levels.

    • Foods: Foods that contain phytoestrogens (naturally occurring oestrogens), e.g., certain fruits and vegetables, wine, and tea may affect testosterone levels. Low intake of zinc, magnesium, vitamin D, and polyphenols or a diet with insufficient calories can also affect testosterone levels.

    • Time of the Day: Testing later in the day may result in lower readings as testosterone levels are typically highest in the morning.

    • Lifestyle and Environmental Factors : Obesity, high levels of mental and oxidative stress, and the use of alcohol can affect testosterone levels.

    Complications of Untreated Abnormalities in Testosterone Levels

    Untreated imbalances in testosterone levels can lead to a range of health complications, affecting physical, reproductive, and mental well-being:

    • In Males: Untreated low testosterone may lead to reduced fatigue, anaemia, muscle mass, weak bones (osteoporosis), infertility, erectile dysfunction, depression, and increased risk of cardiovascular disease. High testosterone levels may cause aggressive behaviour, liver issues, heart problems, and an increased risk of prostate complications.

    • In Females: If left unaddressed, low testosterone may contribute to osteoporosis, low libido, menstrual irregularities, and adrenal or ovarian disorders. High testosterone levels can result in conditions like PCOS, excessive hair growth, deepened voice, and fertility issues.

    • General Health Impact: Chronic hormonal imbalances may increase the risk of metabolic disorders, obesity, sleep disturbances, and mental health issues, making early diagnosis and treatment crucial.

    How to Maintain Healthy Testosterone Levels

    Certain lifestyle changes can help to achieve optimal testosterone levels. These include:

    • Maintaining a Healthy Weight: Excess abdominal fat raises oestrogen and lowers testosterone; losing weight through diet and exercise may boost testosterone by up to 30%.

    • Exercising Regularly: Strength training (e.g., weightlifting, squats) can raise testosterone, while excessive endurance training may lower it, though cardio still benefits heart health.

    • Prioritising Quality Sleep: Testosterone is mainly produced during deep sleep, so aim for 7 to 9 hours of uninterrupted rest to support hormone levels.

    • Managing Stress: Chronic stress increases cortisol, which reduces testosterone; manage stress through exercise, meditation, and relaxation techniques.

    • Limiting Toxins and Alcohol: Avoid BPA, phthalates, pesticides, and opioid painkillers (e.g., morphine), as all of them can lower testosterone. Limit the use of alcohol and tobacco as they can lower testosterone as well.

    • Following a Testosterone-Boosting Diet: Eat healthy fats (nuts, olive oil, fatty fish), fruits, and vegetables, and reduce sugar, processed foods, caffeine, and red meat.

    • Taking Key Supplements: Supplements like zinc, quercetin, grape seed extract, and DHEA may help balance testosterone, however, you should consult your doctor before using them.

    Testosterone - Total Testing During Special Conditions

    Certain conditions may require specialised considerations when measuring testosterone levels:

    • Testing During Puberty: Testosterone levels fluctuate significantly during puberty. Boys with delayed or early puberty may need multiple tests over time to monitor hormonal development.

    • Testing During Pregnancy: Although testosterone levels are much lower in females, pregnancy-related hormonal changes can affect readings. Abnormal testosterone levels may indicate conditions such as PCOS or adrenal disorders.

    • Testing in the Elderly: Testosterone levels naturally decline with age. However, testing is recommended if symptoms of low testosterone, such as fatigue, muscle loss, or low libido, become problematic.

    • Testing in Obese Individuals: Obesity is linked to lower testosterone levels due to increased conversion of testosterone to oestrogen in fat tissue. Additional tests, such as SHBG and oestradiol, may be needed for a complete assessment.

    • Testing in Athletes and Bodybuilders: Individuals using anabolic steroids or performance-enhancing drugs may have suppressed natural testosterone production. Monitoring total and free testosterone levels helps assess hormonal balance.

    • Testing in Individuals With Chronic Illnesses: Chronic conditions like diabetes, liver disease, or kidney disease can impact testosterone levels. Regular monitoring may be necessary to manage associated hormonal imbalances.

    • Testing for Infertility: Low testosterone and high testosterone can contribute to infertility in men and women, respectively. A comprehensive hormonal panel, including LH, FSH, and SHBG, is often recommended to identify the underlying causes.

    • Testing Shift Workers or Individuals With Irregular Sleep Patterns: Testosterone levels follow a daily rhythm, peaking in the early morning. Night-shift workers or those with disrupted sleep may show lower testosterone levels, requiring careful timing of the test.

    • Testing in Individuals With Stress : Chronic stress and high cortisol levels can suppress testosterone production. In cases of mental health concerns, both cortisol and testosterone levels may be evaluated together.

    Testosterone - Total Test Details

    Test NameTestosterone - Total Test
    PriceTestosteroneTotal Test price is ₹ 700.
    Also Known AsSerum Testosterone test and Testosterone test
    PurposeTo measure total testosterone levels in the blood.
    Pre-test InformationFasting is not required for a Testosterone Total Test.
    Report DeliveryGet reports within 12 hours.
    FrequencyAs prescribed by your doctor.
    Home TestingYes, home blood sample collection in 60 minutes from booking.
    Sample RequiredA blood sample is required for a Testosterone Total Test.

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    Payment & Refund Policy

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    • Refunds will be credited back to the source of payment within 3 hours of order cancellation.

    References

    1. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/24215-testosterone-test  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/24215-testosterone-test
    2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526128/  Available from:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526128/