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    What is a Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Test?

    A blood test known as the Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Test measures the concentration of anti-mullerian hormone in the blood. This hormone is crucial for reproductive organ development in both men and women. In men, AMH is produced by the testes and is high in childhood but decreases with the onset of puberty. In women, it is produced by the ovaries, with levels rising post-puberty and serving as an indicator of egg count in women of reproductive age.

    For women, the AMH blood test sheds light on reproductive health by examining ovarian function and the ovarian reserve, which is the number of remaining eggs. As ovarian function diminishes with age, conceiving becomes harder. For men, AMH testing can help identify fertility problems. The AMH test is vital for diagnosing reduced egg counts and recognizing the timeframe for conception, empowering couples for proactive family planning and fertility treatment decisions.

    Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Test Parameters

    The test is designed to measure a single parameter: the Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) levels in the blood. AMH is produced by the ovarian follicles and plays a significant role in egg development. It is considered the most reliable serum marker for assessing ovarian function in women.

    However, it is essential to understand that AMH does not predict the probability of pregnancy. Instead, it provides only an estimate of the available egg count for conception by reflecting AMH levels present in the follicular fluid.

    Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Test Preparation

    Before taking an AMH test in Hyderabad, you should understand some basic preparations involved:

    Prerequisites

    An AMH test usually does not require any special preparation. There is no requirement to fast before taking the test. Nonetheless, it is crucial to notify your doctor about any use of oral contraceptives, as these can affect the test results.

    The Best Time to Get Tested

    You can take the AMH blood test at any time during the day when it is most convenient for you. Unlike other reproductive hormones, the menstrual cycle does not alter AMH levels, so the test can be conducted at any time during the cycle.

    Who Should Get an AMH Test

    The AMH test is suitable for individuals dealing with fertility problems, those undergoing IVF treatments, or those with symptoms of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). It is also useful for women undergoing ovarian cancer treatment. For young boys and children, the test is essential for evaluating reproductive health.

    Cautions Before Taking the AMH Test

    It is important to note that the AMH test does not predict exact fertility health or pregnancy likelihood. If you are trying to conceive or need a thorough understanding of your reproductive health, you should discuss additional testing options with your doctor.

    Why Take a Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Test?

    The AMH test aids in the evaluation of fertility and reproductive health. Therefore, it is a crucial diagnostic tool in reproductive medicine. Here's why it’s important and who benefits from it:

    • Predicting Menopause: Decreasing levels of AMH indicate the approach of menopause. The test can also identify early signs of premature menopause (before age 40) or early menopause (before age 45).

    • Determining Ovarian Reserve: By measuring AMH levels, the test assesses the ovarian reserve, indicating the number of eggs left in the ovaries, which declines with age.

    • Monitoring Response to Ovarian Cancer Treatment: The test is used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment in certain ovarian cancers.

    • Diagnosing PCOS: For individuals with symptoms of polycystic ovarian syndrome (irregular periods, acne, weight gain, excessive body hair), the AMH test can aid in diagnosis.

    • Predicting Response to Fertility Medications: For those undergoing treatments like IVF, AMH levels predict how the ovaries are likely to respond to fertility treatments, with higher levels suggesting a better response. It helps in deciding the doses of infertility medications.

    • Detecting Ambiguous Genitalia: For babies born with ambiguous genitalia, the AMH test, combined with other diagnostics, helps in understanding the condition and confirming the sex of the baby.

    • Identifying Undescended Testicles: In male infants whose testicles have not descended into the scrotum, the AMH test helps determine if healthy testicles are present within the body.

    Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Test Results & Interpretation

    In men, the standard AMH levels range from 0.9 to 13.89 ng/mL. For women, the normal AMH range varies by age:

    • 18-24 Years: 1.62-9.95 ng/mL

    • 25-29 Years: 1.20-9.05 ng/mL

    • 30-34 Years: 0.80-8.18 ng/mL

    • 35-39 Years: 0.11-6.72 ng/mL

    • 40-44 Years: 0.10-5.78 ng/mL

    Interpretation

    • High AMH:

      • For male children or adolescents, high AMH may be indicative of McCune-Albright syndrome or varicocele (enlarged veins in the scrotum).

      • For women, elevated levels may indicate a larger ovarian reserve, which can make conception easier, or suggest PCOS; further tests are needed for confirmation.

    • Low AMH:

      • In men, lower AMH levels could point to conditions such as severe congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (notably at puberty), Klinefelter syndrome, nonobstructive azoospermia, or age-related male reproductive decline.

      • In women, low levels may indicate a smaller ovarian reserve, suggesting a narrower timeframe for conception and possibly approaching menopause, though the exact onset is unpredictable. Women under 40 with menopausal symptoms might be experiencing primary ovarian insufficiency.

    Additional Notes

    1. Cycle-Independent Measurement: The AMH test helps in estimating the number of antral and pre-antral follicles and is unaffected by the menstrual cycle.

    2. Tracking Ovarian Reserve: AMH levels can track ovarian reserve over time.

    3. Ovulation Disorder Characterization: AMH measurement helps in characterizing ovarian 4. dysfunction in ovulation disorders, especially hyper gonadotropic anovulation due to ovarian insufficiency like PCOS.

    4. Identifying Male Fertility Issues: Abnormal AMH levels in men assist in diagnosing fertility issues such as delayed puberty, varicocele, issues in sperm production, Klinefelter syndrome, McCune-Albright syndrome, hormonal imbalances, and age-related fertility declines.

    FAQs on Anti Mullerian Hormone (AMH) Test in Hyderabad

    The AMH test in Hyderabad costs ₹ 1800, including home sample collection within 60 minutes and results on the app/website in just 33 hours.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs offers home sample collection for the AMH test in Hyderabad, with collection within just 60 minutes of booking, subject to slot availability.

    AMH testing helps assess ovarian reserve and fertility potential in women, diagnose PCOS, and monitor ovarian cancer treatment.

    No, fasting is not required before undergoing an AMH test.

    To book an AMH test in Hyderabad with Orange Health Labs, follow these steps:

    • Locate the Test: Search for "AMH Test in Hyderabad" or "AMH Test at home" on the Orange Health website and click on the relevant listing.

    • Book the Test: Select the AMH test, check the test details and prerequisites, enter your address, and choose a suitable time slot for sample collection.

    • Collection of Sample: Our trained eMedic will arrive at your home at the chosen time to collect your sample.

    • Sample Processing: The sample will be sent to our NABL-accredited and ICMR-approved laboratory for examination.

    • Report Delivery: You will receive your test results via email or WhatsApp within 33 hours, and they will also be available on the Orange Health app. What are the normal levels for the AMH test?

    The AMH levels are present between the ranges of 0.9 and 13.89 ng/mL in males. In women, AMH levels rise with age and then decline. They are stated as below:

    • Age 18-24 years: 1.62-9.95 ng/mL

    • Age 25-29 years: 1.20-9.05 ng/mL

    • Age 30-34 years: 0.80-8.18 ng/mL

    • Age 35-39 years: 0.11-6.72 ng/mL

    • Age 40-44 years: 0.10-5.78 ng/mL

    Orange Health Labs ensures quick turnaround time for testing. AMH test results are usually delivered within 33 hours post-sample collection.

    The frequency of AMH tests is prescribed by your doctor depending on your health status.

    The parameter included in the AMH test is Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH)

    Reduced AMH levels could indicate a lower ovarian reserve, though they do not directly indicate infertility. AMH levels typically decrease as menopause nears.

    The AMH test determines ovarian reserve through hormone levels produced by ovarian follicles, indicating the quantity of eggs remaining.

    The AMH test assists in predicting fertility potential by estimating ovarian reserve, thereby guiding treatment choices for conditions like PCOS and IVF planning. It also identifies fertility concerns in males via AMH levels.

    AMH test is available but not limited to Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Gachibowli, Madhapur, Hitech City, Kondapur, Begumpet, Somajiguda, Ameerpet, Panjagutta, Kukatpally, Miyapur, Manikonda, Secunderabad, Tarnaka, Abids, Koti, Mehdipatnam, Dilsukhnagar, Uppal, LB Nagar, Nallagandla, Nizampet, Attapur, Malkajgiri.

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