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    What is a Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test?

    The Complete Blood Count (CBC) is a fundamental blood test that measures the levels of different cells in your blood, including red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets. It provides crucial information about your overall health and helps diagnose a variety of conditions such as anaemia, infections, and immune system disorders. The CBC test is also useful for monitoring the effects of treatments and medications on blood cell counts.

    Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test Parameters

    The CBC test in Gurgaon offers a comprehensive evaluation of various parameters related to the different components of blood. The primary parameters checked include:

    Red Blood Cells (RBCs)

    RBCs are responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs throughout the body. Each RBC contains haemoglobin, an iron-rich protein that aids in oxygen transport. The quantity of RBCs is measured per microliter (mcL) of blood.

    RBC Indices

    • Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): This parameter measures the average size of RBCs in the blood.

    • Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): Refers to the average concentration of haemoglobin in a specific volume of blood.

    • Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH): Indicates the average haemoglobin concentration within individual RBCs.

    • Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW): Measures the variability in the size of RBCs.

    Haematocrit (Hct)

    This parameter represents the percentage of your blood volume that is composed of RBCs.

    Haemoglobin (Hb)

    This measures the haemoglobin levels in your blood, which is crucial for oxygen transport.

    White Blood Cells (WBCs)

    Known as leukocytes, WBCs are crucial for combating infections and are integral to the immune system. The CBC test counts the total number of WBCs and includes a differential count that measures each type of WBC and immature RBCs.

    Platelet Count

    This measures the total number of platelets in your blood sample, which are responsible for the process of blood clotting.

    Understanding these parameters provides valuable insights into your health and aids in diagnosing various conditions. In Gurgaon, you can easily get a CBC Test at home through Orange Health Labs, with timely GRLivery of your test reports.

    Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test Preparation

    Before proceeding with the CBC test home collection, take note of the following:

    • Prerequisites : No special preparation is necessary for the CBC test. For conducting the test, your blood sample will be drawn for the analysis.

    • Best Time to Get Tested : It’s best to consult with your doctor to determine the best timing for the test, especially if other tests are scheduled with it.

    • Who Should Take the CBC Test : Anyone can undergo the CBC test. It is often recommended by doctors for routine health evaluations or if symptoms suggest a health issue.

    • Cautions Before Taking the CBC Test : The CBC test is generally safe and doesn’t require any particular precautions.

    By following these guiGRLines, you can ensure accurate results from your CBC test, whether performed at home or in a lab.

    Following these steps will help ensure accurate results from your Haemogram blood test, whether conducted at home or in a laboratory.

    Why Should I Do the Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test?

    A doctor might recommend a CBC test in Gurgaon for several reasons:

    • Routine Health Check-ups : A CBC test is often part of routine physical examinations, helping to establish baseline health and monitor changes in health status over time.

    • Evaluation of Unexplained Symptoms : If you have unexplained fatigue, unusual bruising, frequent infections, weakness, or bleeding, a CBC test can help diagnose underlying health problems.

    • Pre-treatment Evaluation : Before undergoing treatments such as surgery or chemotherapy, a CBC test may be performed to assess your overall health and ensure you are fit for the procedures.

    • Monitoring and Diagnosing Conditions : The CBC test is valuable for diagnosing and keeping track of conditions like infections, anaemia, bleeding disorders, and certain cancers. It also helps monitor the progress and effectiveness of treatments in chronic conditions like cancer or chronic kidney disease.

    A CBC test in Gurgaon is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning by evaluating your blood components.

    Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test Results & Interpretation

    Your doctor can accurately interpret CBC test results by assessing your blood component levels. Here are the standard ranges for each parameter in the CBC test:

    TestUnitsBiological Reference
    Red Blood Cells (RBC) Countmill/mm³4.5-5.5
    Haemoglobin (Hb)g/dL13.0-17.0
    Haematocrit (HCT) / Packed Cell Volume (PCV)%40-50
    Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)fL83-101
    Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH)pg27-32
    Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)g/dL31.5-34.5
    Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) CV%11.6-14.0
    Mentzer IndexBeta Thalassemia trait: < 14 Iron deficiency anaemia: ≥ 14
    Sehgal IndexBeta Thalassemia trait: < 972 Iron deficiency anaemia: ≥ 972
    Total White Blood Cell Count (TC)cells/mm³4000-10000
    Neutrophils%40-80
    Lymphocytes%20-40
    Monocytes%2-10
    Eosinophils%1-6
    Basophils%0-2
    Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)/mm³2000-7000
    Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC)/mm³1000-3000
    Absolute Monocyte Count (AMC)/mm³200-1000
    Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC)/mm³20-500
    Absolute Basophil Count (ABC)/mm³0-100
    Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR)1.0-3.0
    Platelet Count10 3 /µL150-450
    Platelet Haematocrit%0.20-0.50
    Mean Platelet Volume (MPV)fL7-13

    Health conditions can lead to variations in blood counts, reflected in abnormal CBC levels, which may indicate:

    • Low RBC counts (anaemia), resulting from blood loss, nutritional deficiencies (such as B12 or iron deficiency), kidney issues, or bone marrow and blood disorders.

    • High RBC counts indicate heart and lung problems, polycythaemia vera, dehydration, or sleep apnoea.

    • Low platelet counts suggest immune issues, haemolytic uraemic syndrome, specific cancers, viral infections, or thrombocytopenia.

    • High platelet counts are caused by infections, immune system disorders, or recovery from anaemia.

    • Low WBC counts, due to autoimmune diseases, infections, medications, or bone marrow disorders.

    • High WBC counts, arising from infections, autoimmune disorders, allergies, lymphoma, or leukaemia.

    You can schedule a CBC test at home in Gurgaon. If any parameters yield abnormal values, consulting a doctor for guidance is imperative.

    FAQs on Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test in Gurgaon

    The CBC test is a standard diagnostic tool that evaluates the levels of different cells in your blood, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It helps in detecting health abnormalities and monitoring treatment effectiveness.

    You do not need to fast before undergoing a CBC test home collection. Your doctor will advise if fasting is needed for any concurrent tests.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs facilitates free sample collection from your home or desired location for CBC Tests in Gurgaon. After booking, the sample is collected within 60 minutes, depending on availability.

    Booking a CBC test in Gurgaon is easy. Follow the steps given below:

    On the Orange Health Labs platform, search for the CBC test.

    Choose the test option, select it, and book it.

    Opt for a suitable time slot for sample collection.

    At your chosen time, a professional eMedic will arrive at your location to collect the sample.

    The sample will be processed at our NABH/NABL-accredited and ICMR-approved laboratory.

    You will receive the results within 6 hours through e-mail or WhatsApp.

    The normal levels of all parameters in the CBC test are given below:

    Red Blood Cells (RBC) Count: 4.5-5.5 mill/mm³

    Haemoglobin (Hb): 13.0-17.0 g/dL

    Haematocrit (HCT) / Packed Cell Volume (PCV): 40-50%

    Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): 83-101 fL

    Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH): 27-32 pg

    Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): 31.5-34.5 g/dL

    Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) CV: 11.6-14.0%

    Mentzer Index:

    Beta Thalassemia trait: < 14

    Iron deficiency anaemia: ≥ 14

    Sehgal Index:

    Beta Thalassemia trait: < 972

    Iron deficiency anaemia: ≥ 972

    Total White Blood Cell Count (TC): 4000-10000 cells/mm³

    Neutrophils: 40-80%

    Lymphocytes: 20-40%

    Monocytes: 2-10%

    Eosinophils: 1-6%

    Basophils: 0-2%

    Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC): 2000-7000 /mm³

    Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC): 1000-3000 /mm³

    Absolute Monocyte Count (AMC): 200-1000 /mm³

    Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC): 20-500 /mm³

    Absolute Basophil Count (ABC): 0-100 /mm³

    Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR): 1.0-3.0

    Platelet Count: 150-450 10³/µL

    Platelet Haematocrit: 0.20-0.50%

    Mean Platelet Volume (MPV): 7-13 fL

    Drawing a blood sample for a CBC test is a quick process, taking just a few minutes. The sample collection can be scheduled as quickly as within 60 minutes of booking.

    Typically included in routine health assessments, the frequency of CBC tests may be higher if your doctor determines it's necessary for monitoring your health.

    The CBC test covers WBC count, RBC count, Haematocrit, Haemoglobin levels, and RBC indices such as MCHC, MCH, MCV, RDW, and platelet count.

    Fasting may not be necessary for the CBC test.

    For conducting a CBC test, fasting is not required.

    To book a CBC test in Gurgaon, look for "CBC blood test near me" in your browser and select the Orange Health Labs website from the results. Book an appointment at your desired time and location. The sample collection will be performed by our professional eMedic with a quick turnaround time for results.

    The cost of a CBC test in Gurgaon is ₹ 350. This price is inclusive of sample collection from your preferred location and quick GRLivery of results.

    A CBC test is used to detect a range of health issues including infections, nutritional deficiencies, inflammation, dehydration, immune system disorders, bone marrow disorders, and blood cancers.

    Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) indicates the average dimension of red blood cells. Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH) determines the average haemoglobin amount present in each red blood cell. Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) represents the haemoglobin density within a given volume of red blood cells. These values, along with red cell distribution width, comprise the RBC indices.

    CBC test is available in DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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