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NABL & ICMRAccreditedA Prolactin test assesses the amount of prolactin in your blood. The hormone prolactin is produced by the pituitary gland, which is found near the brain's base. Prolactin primarily promotes the development of breast tissue during pregnancy and stimulates milk production post-delivery. Therefore, prolactin levels are generally higher in pregnant women and new mothers.
When prolactin levels rise in men and women who are not pregnant or breastfeeding, it can induce breast milk production. In women, high prolactin levels, or hyperprolactinaemia and may impair ovarian function, causing irregular menstrual cycles and infertility. In men, elevated prolactin can affect testicular function and lead to a decrease in libido or erectile dysfunction.
High prolactin levels can be triggered by several factors, such as pituitary gland issues, hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid), or certain medications. Although a Prolactin test cannot pinpoint the exact cause of elevated prolactin levels, it helps your doctor determine which additional tests are necessary to identify the source of your symptoms.
In bustling cities like Hyderabad, this test is beneficial for determining if symptoms like menstrual irregularities, infertility, and decreased libido are linked to altered prolactin levels or stress. Therefore, if you exhibit signs of abnormal prolactin levels, schedule a prolactin test in Hyderabad immediately in order to receive prompt treatment.
The Prolactin Serum test evaluates only one parameter in a blood sample – Prolactin. This hormone primarily promotes breast growth during pregnancy and milk production after delivery.
Prolactin levels can vary during the day due to factors such as exercise, stress, high-protein diets, certain medications, and sexual activity. Your doctor may request retesting based on your symptoms and medical history to confirm the results. If elevated prolactin levels are detected without hyperprolactinaemia symptoms or with normal pituitary imaging, additional tests like a macroprolactin assay may be advised.
Here are some crucial facts regarding the S Prolactin test to be familiar with before having one:
Prerequisites
A Prolactin test does not require any special preparation. It involves taking a blood sample for analysis. Nonetheless, if additional tests requiring fasting are also scheduled, your doctor might recommend fasting for a few hours prior to the Prolactin test.
Best Time to Get Tested
The Prolactin test does not require fasting, so the blood sample can be collected at any time. However, if other tests are being conducted alongside the Prolactin test, your doctor may recommend the most suitable time for testing.
When is the Prolactin Test Recommended
A Prolactin test is commonly used to diagnose prolactinoma, a type of pituitary tumour that leads to increased prolactin production. Those diagnosed with prolactinoma undergo regular testing to monitor treatment efficacy and to detect any recurrence of the tumour post-treatment. The test is also suggested if symptoms of elevated prolactin levels are present, which vary between genders.
Women may experience:
Nipple discharge or milk production without pregnancy or breastfeeding
Irregular periods
Infertility
Men may experience:
Erectile dysfunction
Low sex drive
Reduced facial and body hair
Enlarged breasts
Nipple discharge
The Prolactin test may also be advised for women with low prolactin levels who struggle to produce enough breast milk after delivery.
Cautions Before Doing the Prolactin Test
Generally, the Prolactin test is a simple and safe procedure that doesn't require any precautions. However, some medications can influence prolactin levels, so be sure to let your doctor know about all medications you are using.
A Prolactin Blood test at home is typically ordered with other tests in the following scenarios:
To assess prolactin levels in new mothers with reduced milk production after childbirth.
To identify the cause of:
Erectile dysfunction in men
Irregular periods in women
Nipple discharge or breast milk secretion in men and nonpregnant women
Low libido and fertility problems in both men and women
To diagnose pituitary tumours:
This test aids in diagnosing prolactinoma. If left untreated, prolactinomas can cause headaches, vision changes, and reduced levels of other pituitary hormones like thyroid and cortisol hormones. Your doctor might also recommend imaging studies to check for pituitary tumours.
To monitor a prolactinoma and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. Retesting is also done after treatment to check for tumour recurrence.
The normal range of prolactin in the blood is as follows:
| Test | Biological Reference | Units |
|---|---|---|
| Prolactin | 3.1-21.9 | ng/mL (nanograms/millilitre) |
Your doctor will interpret your Serum Prolactin test results based on your gender, symptoms, medical history, and other test outcomes. High prolactin levels in men and nonpregnant women can be associated with:
Hypothalamus disorders, which impact the pituitary gland and essential body functions
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) in women
Kidney disease
Hypothyroidism
Liver cirrhosis or scarring
Prolactinoma or other pituitary disorders
Low prolactin levels are rare and might indicate a pituitary issue. Without sufficient prolactin, women may struggle to produce enough breastmilk postpartum. Due to the fluctuating nature of prolactin levels, your doctor might suggest a retest to verify the results.
The Prolactin test price is ₹ 600. This cost includes the fastest home sample collection within 60 minutes of test booking, and the reports are available within 12 hours.
The Prolactin test is designed to assess blood prolactin levels in people experiencing symptoms of hyperprolactinaemia, such as nipple discharge, infertility, or low sex drive in males and females, irregular periods in females, and erectile dysfunction in males. It is also used for diagnosing and tracking prolactinomas.
You can take the Prolactin test at home without fasting at any time of the day.
Yes, home sample collection for the Prolactin test by Orange Health Labs offers convenience and ease. An eMedic will be at your door within 60 minutes of booking the test (depending on slot availability) or at your preferred time.
Here are the steps to book any blood test or health checkup on our platform:
Locate the Test : Find the Prolactin test in Hyderabad or at home and click on Orange Health's listing.
Test Booking : Review the test details, verify the prerequisites, enter your address, and confirm your booking by selecting a convenient time slot for sample collection.
Sample Collection : Our skilled eMedic will arrive during your chosen time slot to collect the sample at your residence.
Lab Processing : The sample that has been collected will be processed in our labs, which are authorised by the ICMR and accredited by NABL.
Receive Results : You will receive your reports via email or WhatsApp within 12 hours, with access also available on our app.
The standard range for prolactin in blood is 3.1 to 21.9 ng/mL.
The reports for the Prolactin test will be ready within 12 hours after sample collection.
Depending on your symptoms and health history, your doctor will guide you on how frequently to undergo the Serum Prolactin test.
The Serum Prolactin test evaluates the parameter of prolactin levels in your blood.
Through the S Prolactin test, the amount of prolactin hormone in your blood is detected. During pregnancy and lactation, levels are typically elevated. Elevated prolactin in men and nonpregnant women may indicate underlying medical conditions such as pituitary disorders, hypothyroidism, or kidney disease.
Without having to visit a physical lab, Orange Health provides the fastest Prolactin test services near you across Hyderabad at the convenience of your home. Localities include but are not limited to Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Gachibowli, Madhapur, Hitech City, Kondapur, Begumpet, Somajiguda, Ameerpet, Panjagutta, Kukatpally, Miyapur, Manikonda, Secunderabad, Tarnaka, Abids, Koti, Mehdipatnam, Dilsukhnagar, Uppal, LB Nagar, Nallagandla, Nizampet, Attapur, Malkajgiri.
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