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    What Is the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Test?

    The Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) test measures the level of ACE, a protein in your blood. This enzyme is produced by the cells lining your blood vessels and is essential for regulating blood pressure. However, high levels of ACE may point to a condition known as sarcoidosis, in which small clusters of immune cells (granulomas) form in various organs, mainly the lungs, leading to potential health issues. Elevated ACE levels are commonly found in patients with active sarcoidosis, with between 50% and 80% of those affected showing increased levels. If your doctor suspects sarcoidosis due to symptoms like a persistent cough, difficulty breathing, or joint pain, they may order this test.

    Apart from sarcoidosis, raised ACE levels can also be found in other conditions, such as tuberculosis infections or exposure to certain chemicals. Should ACE levels be high, further tests will be required to determine the underlying cause.

    While ACE naturally exists in the body, ACE inhibitors, a class of medications, are used to reduce blood pressure by blocking its function. These medications may affect the results of the test.

    If you are in Gurgaon and suffering from symptoms such as a persistent cough, breathlessness, or joint pain, consider booking an ACE test in Gurgaon. It can help identify inflammatory conditions like sarcoidosis.

    Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Test Parameters

    The Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) test is used to measure the levels of ACE in your blood.

    ACE is a protein that helps control blood pressure by converting angiotensin I into angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to constrict and raises blood pressure. Although most ACE is found in the lungs, it is also present in other parts of the body. People under the age of 20 usually have higher ACE levels, but as you age, these levels decrease and stabilise.

    ACE is also produced by certain cells in the body when there is infection or inflammation. These immune cells form small clusters called granulomas, which are often seen in conditions like sarcoidosis, where they are primarily found in the lungs and other organs.

    Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Test Preparation

    When arranging an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test, keep in mind the following details:

    Prerequisites Fasting is not required before the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test.

    Best Time for the Test You can schedule the test at any time of day that works best for you.

    Who Should Get an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Test? The Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test is typically recommended for individuals who are experiencing symptoms like unexplained breathlessness, a persistent cough, joint pain, or unexplained changes in weight, which may suggest conditions such as sarcoidosis or other related health concerns.

    Cautions Before Taking Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Test No special precautions are necessary before taking the test.

    Why Take the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Test?

    The ACE test is primarily used to identify sarcoidosis or other diseases that result in granulomas—small clusters of immune cells that can form in different organs and cause a range of symptoms. If you are experiencing any of the following, the ACE test may be helpful:

    • Persistent cough, breathing difficulties, or wheezing

    • Severe fatigue

    • Unexplained weight loss or lack of appetite

    • Chest pain

    • Stiff or sore joints

    • Eye problems

    • Dry mouth

    • Headaches

    • Unusual skin changes such as rashes, sores, or hardened spots

    • Fever

    The test is particularly important for individuals aged 20 to 40, as sarcoidosis commonly affects this age group. The ACE test can also be used to distinguish sarcoidosis from other granuloma-causing conditions, such as infections.

    If someone has been diagnosed with sarcoidosis and had high ACE levels at the time of diagnosis, repeating the test can help monitor the disease's progress and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment.

    FAQs on the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Test in Gurgaon

    The Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test in Gurgaon is available for ₹1232. This includes the convenience of home sample collection, which will be arranged within 60 minutes of your booking confirmation. The results will be delivered within 72 hours after the sample is taken.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs provides at-home sample collection for the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test at home. A certified eMedic will arrive at your chosen location within 60 minutes of booking confirmation, depending on slot availability.

    The Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test measures ACE levels in the blood, which can be useful for diagnosing conditions such as sarcoidosis, lung disorders, and liver diseases. Raised ACE levels are often found in medical conditions that cause inflammation within the body.

    While fasting is not usually required before an ACE test, it’s a good idea to follow any specific instructions from your doctor.

    Booking the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test is easy with these steps: • Find the test: Go to the Orange Health website and select the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test option. • Confirm your appointment: Provide your details, select a time slot that suits you, and confirm your booking. • Sample collection: Once your booking is confirmed, a trained eMedic will come to your location to collect the sample. • Laboratory processing: The blood sample will be processed in an ICMR-certified, NABL-accredited lab. • Results: You’ll receive the results within 72 hours of collection via email or WhatsApp, and they will also be available on the Orange Health app.

    In general, the normal range for ACE levels in the blood is between 12 and 68 units per litre (u/L).

    Following your booking for the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test, an eMedic will collect the sample within 60 minutes. The results will be ready within 72 hours after the sample collection.

    How frequently you should undergo the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test depends on your health and personal circumstances. Discuss with your doctor to decide the appropriate timing.

    The Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test looks at just one factor: the level of angiotensin-converting enzyme in your blood.

    Orange Health offers home sample collection for the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme test in multiple locations throughout Gurgaon, including areas such as Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56, DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, and DLF Phase 5.

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    References

    1. Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) | Pathology Tests Explained [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=ACE+%28Angiotensin+converting+enzyme%29
    2. Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (Blood) [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=angiotensin_converting_enzyme_blood
    3. Kahkouee S, Samadi K, Alai A, Abedini A, Rezaiian L. Serum ACE Level in Sarcoidosis Patients with Typical and Atypical HRCT Manifestation. Polish Journal of Radiology [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5036380/