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    What is Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test?

    The Calcium Creatinine Ratio test is a urine-based diagnostic test that evaluates the levels of calcium and creatinine excreted in urine. Creatinine, which is produced during normal muscle metabolism, is compared to calcium levels to determine calcium balance and identify potential metabolic issues. This test is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions like hypercalciuria (high urinary calcium) or hypocalciuria (low urinary calcium) and is often used to monitor kidney health.

    The test is essential for diagnosing calcium-related metabolic disorders. Excess calcium in the urine may signal kidney stones, overactive parathyroid glands (hyperparathyroidism), or inherited conditions such as familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (FHH). Conversely, low calcium levels may indicate vitamin D deficiency or hypoparathyroidism. Studies also suggest its potential use in diagnosing preeclampsia, a condition characterized by high blood pressure during pregnancy.

    This test is especially valuable for children experiencing symptoms of hypercalciuria or metabolic abnormalities, as it provides a non-invasive diagnostic method. It is also recommended for adults with a history of recurrent kidney stones or familial metabolic conditions involving calcium.

    Residents of Gurgaon seeking a convenient and accurate way to perform the Calcium-Creatinine Ratio test can consult their doctor to determine its necessity. Orange Health Labs provides easy home sample collection services in Gurgaon, ensuring quick and reliable results.

    Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test Parameters

    The Calcium-Creatinine Ratio test analyses three key parameters: calcium levels, creatinine levels in the urine sample, and their calculated ratio.

    Calcium Levels in Urine

    This parameter evaluates the calcium excreted in urine. High levels may suggest hypercalciuria, while low levels could indicate hypocalciuria.

    Creatinine Levels in Urine

    Creatinine, a waste product of muscle metabolism, is excreted via urine. It serves as a benchmark for determining calcium excretion. Elevated creatinine without a proportional increase in calcium may indicate kidney filtration issues or metabolic disturbances.

    Calcium Creatinine Ratio

    The ratio is derived by dividing the calcium concentration in urine (mg/dL) by creatinine concentration (mg/dL). This normalised ratio evaluates calcium excretion relative to kidney function.

    High Ratios (> Normal Range)

    May point to hyperparathyroidism, kidney stones, or excessive calcium intake through diet.

    Low Ratios (< Normal Range)

    Often indicate impaired calcium absorption or parathyroid dysfunction, necessitating further evaluation.

    Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test Preparation

    Preparing for the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test at home is simple with the following steps:

    • Prerequisites

    Fasting is not typically necessary unless otherwise specified by your doctor.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    The test uses a random urine sample, making it suitable for collection at any time of the day.

    • Who Should Get a Calcium Creatinine Ratio Test?

    This test is especially beneficial for those dealing with recurring kidney stones, metabolic disorders, or suspected calcium metabolism irregularities. It is also advised for individuals with a family history of conditions such as hypercalciuria, hyperparathyroidism, or related abnormalities.

    • Cautions Before Taking a Calcium Creatinine Ratio Test

    Notify your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking that might influence calcium or creatinine levels.

    Why Take the Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test?

    The Calcium Creatinine Ratio test is essential for detecting and managing various conditions related to calcium metabolism. Here are the primary reasons to consider undergoing this test:

    • To Identify Kidney Stones: This test helps identify excessive calcium excretion, a major contributor to calcium-based kidney stones. It proves beneficial if you experience signs like sharp abdominal pain, blood in urine, or frequent urination.

    • To Assess Kidney Function: The test evaluates how effectively your kidneys are filtering calcium, providing crucial insights into kidney health. Abnormal findings might suggest kidney damage or issues with calcium regulation.

    • To identify Parathyroid Disorders: Imbalances in parathyroid hormone (PTH) can disrupt calcium levels in the body. This test helps diagnose disorders such as hyperparathyroidism and hypoparathyroidism, assisting in assessing their severity.

    • To Investigate Bone Health Problems: By identifying irregularities in calcium metabolism, this test plays a vital role in diagnosing bone health issues like osteoporosis. It is particularly valuable when blood calcium tests indicate abnormal results.

    • To Detect Genetic Conditions: Genetic disorders such as familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (FHH) can affect calcium excretion. This test is useful in screening for FHH and distinguishing between genetic causes and other metabolic conditions.

    FAQs on Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test in Gurgaon

    The Calcium Creatinine Ratio test is priced at ₹500 in Gurgaon. This includes the benefit of home sample collection, which will be completed within 60 minutes after you schedule the test.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs offers reliable home sample collection services for the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test in Gurgaon. A certified eMedic will visit your home, ensuring a convenient and smooth process from start to finish.

    The test is useful for evaluating calcium levels in the urine and diagnosing a range of health conditions caused by calcium imbalances. It is particularly useful for detecting kidney stones, parathyroid gland disorders, bone health-related issues, and genetic abnormalities such as familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia.

    No, fasting is not a prerequisite for this test. You can schedule it at your preferred time. However, it’s always a good idea to check with your doctor if you are undergoing additional tests.

    To book the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test, follow these steps:

    • Search for the test: Go online and type "Calcium Creatinine Ratio test in Gurgaon" or "Calcium Creatinine Ratio test at home." Select Orange Health Labs from the search results.

    • Confirm your booking: Choose the test, check for prerequisites, enter your address in Gurgaon, and select a time slot for sample collection.

    • Sample collection: A skilled eMedic from Orange Health Labs will visit your location at the agreed time to collect your urine sample.

    • Sample analysis: Your sample will be processed in an ICMR-approved, NABL-accredited laboratory for accurate results.

    • Receive the results: The test results will be delivered via email or WhatsApp within 3 hours. Additionally, you can access the reports on our app for easy viewing.

    The normal range for this test is generally less than 0.2. A higher ratio could suggest hypercalciuria, indicative of excessive calcium excretion, which might be due to hyperparathyroidism, dietary factors, or kidney stones. Ratios lower than the normal range may indicate hypocalciuria, often linked to conditions such as hypoparathyroidism or vitamin D deficiency.

    After you schedule the test, a professional eMedic will visit your home for sample collection within 60 minutes. Once collected, your sample is analyzed in our NABL-accredited lab, and results will be delivered within 3 hours.

    The frequency is guided by your doctor’s recommendations and varies depending on individual health factors like symptoms, the presence of calcium-related conditions, or ongoing treatment monitoring.

    This test measures 3 parameters: calcium and creatinine levels in urine and calculates Calcium Creatinine Ratio.

    Orange Health Labs provides its services across Gurgaon, including but not limited to localities such as DLF Phase 1, DLF Phase 2, DLF Phase 3, DLF Phase 4, DLF Phase 5, Sector 14, Sector 15, Sector 21, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 29, Sector 31, Sector 40, Sector 42, Sector 43, Sector 45, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 51, Sector 52, Sector 53, Sector 54, Sector 55, Sector 56.

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    References

    1. Foley KF, Boccuzzi L. Urine Calcium: Laboratory Measurement and Clinical Utility. Laboratory Medicine [Internet].  Available from:  https://academic.oup.com/labmed/article-abstract/41/11/683/2504912?redirectedFrom=fulltext
    2. Choi IS, Jung ES, Choi YE, Cho YK, Yang EM, Kim CJ. Random Urinary Calcium/Creatinine Ratio for Screening Hypercalciuria in Children with Hematuria. Annals of Laboratory Medicine [Internet].  Available from:  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3819437/
    3. Creatinine [Internet]. National Kidney Foundation.  Available from:  https://www.kidney.org/kidney-topics/creatinine
    4. Rodriguez MHellen, Masaki DI, Mestman J, Kumar D, Rude R. Calcium/creatinine ratio and microalbuminuria in the prediction of preeclampsia.  Available from:  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3061296/
    5. Wills MR. The urinary calcium/creatinine ratio is a measure of urinary calcium excretion. Journal of Clinical Pathology.  Available from:  https://jcp.bmj.com/content/22/3/287
    6. Calcium in Urine Test [Internet].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/calcium-in-urine-test/