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    What is Fructosamine Test?

    The Fructosamine test measures the concentration of glycated proteins, particularly glycated albumin. Testing helps determine blood sugar levels over the previous 2–3 weeks. It is an effective alternative when HbA1c does not provide reliable results, such as during pregnancy, after medication modifications, or in cases of haemolytic anaemia, abnormal haemoglobin types, or chronic kidney disease.

    Unlike HbA1c, which evaluates glucose control over three months, the Fructosamine test offers a quicker, more affordable method to monitor short-term glucose changes and early treatment responses. Studies also highlight its potential in predicting diabetes and its complications.

    While not commonly used for initial diabetes screening, it plays a crucial role in glucose management and treatment optimization. In Mumba, the test is available for home collection with fast result delivery.

    Fructosamine Test Parameters

    Fructosamine testing measures the levels of glycated serum proteins in the blood, reflecting blood sugar control over the past 2–3 weeks. These proteins have a lifespan of 14–21 days, providing a short-term indicator of glucose levels.

    The term “fructosamine” is derived from the five-membered ring structure formed when glucose binds to serum proteins, resembling fructose. However, it is not related to fructose metabolism.

    In comparison to HbA1c, which evaluates glucose trends over 2–3 months based on the 120-day lifespan of red blood cells, the Fructosamine test offers a faster assessment of recent changes in blood sugar. This makes it particularly useful for situations requiring short-term monitoring, such as adjusting diabetes treatment plans.

    Maintaining blood sugar within a healthy range is key to diabetes management, helping to prevent complications like nerve damage, kidney disease, and vision impairment. While HbA1c remains the standard for long-term glucose control, fructosamine testing is a practical option for tracking short-term fluctuations.

    Fructosamine Test Preparation

    For the best results from your Fructosamine test at home, keep these factors in mind:

    • Prerequisites

    No fasting or special preparation is necessary before the test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    This test can be taken at any time during the day—no specific scheduling is required.

    • Who Should Get a Fructosamine Test?

    If you have diabetes and have recently changed your medication, diet, or exercise routine, this test can help track your glucose levels. Pregnant individuals may also benefit from it.

    • Cautions Before Taking a Fructosamine Test

    There are no special precautions to take before getting tested.

    Why Take the Fructosamine Test?

    The Fructosamine test is an effective way to monitor short-term blood glucose levels. It is commonly used in the following situations:

    • Tracking Blood Sugar During Pregnancy: Pregnancy-related changes can make HbA1c less reliable. The Fructosamine test helps ensure accurate monitoring of glucose control in expecting individuals with diabetes.

    • Evaluating Recent Treatment Adjustments: If diabetes medications, diet, or exercise plans have been modified, this test provides a quick assessment of their impact on glucose control over the last few weeks.

    • Alternative for Patients with Blood Disorders: HbA1c results can be misleading in individuals with conditions like sickle cell disease or anaemia. Fructosamine offers a better alternative for short-term monitoring.

    • Diabetes Screening for At-Risk Populations: This test is particularly beneficial in communities with a high prevalence of red blood cell disorders, where HbA1c may not be reliable.

    • Detecting Hyperglycaemia and Predicting Complications: Fructosamine is a significant biomarker that helps monitor glucose levels and can indicate an increased risk of diabetes-related complications.

    By providing an early view of blood sugar changes, Fructosamine testing plays a key role in diabetes care.

    FAQs on Fructosamine Test in Mumbai

    The Fructosamine test in Mumbai is priced at ₹660, including fast home sample collection within 60 minutes. Results are delivered within 120 hours post-collection.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs offers home sample collection for the Fructosamine test. A trained eMedic professional will visit your location within 60 minutes.

    This test helps monitor short-term blood sugar levels over 1-2 weeks, making it valuable for managing diabetes, pregnancy-related glucose issues, and certain blood conditions.

    No, fasting is not required before this test.

    To book a Fructosamine test with Orange Health Labs in Mumba, follow these steps:

    • Search & Select : Look for the "Fructosamine test" online and choose Orange Health Labs.

    • Provide Details: Fill in your information, set your location, and schedule a suitable time.

    • Sample Collection : A qualified eMedic will collect your sample from your chosen location.

    • Receive Results : Your sample will be processed in an NABL-accredited and ICMR-approved lab, with results delivered via WhatsApp or email within 120 hours.

    A normal Fructosamine level ranges from 202 to 282 µmol/L, which indicates stable blood sugar control. If the levels exceed 282 µmol/L, it may suggest high blood sugar, while values below 202 µmol/L indicate improved glucose management.

    Your Fructosamine test results will be available within 120 hours post sample collection.

    The test should be performed as per your doctor’s advice, based on your health condition.

    This test measures the concentration of glycated serum proteins, particularly glycated albumin, in the bloodstream to monitor short-term glucose control.

    You can book a Fructosamine test in various areas across Mumba, including major regions and suburbs such as Colaba, Nariman Point, Marine Drive, Malabar Hill, Churchgate, Worli, Dadar, Parel, Byculla, Bandra, Andheri, Juhu, Ghatkopar, Powai, Chembur, Vashi, Belapur, Santacruz, Khar, Versova, Lokhandwala, Goregaon, Borivali, Kandivali, Mulund, Bhandup, Kurla.

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    References

    1. Fructosamine | Pathology Tests Explained.  Available from:  https://www.pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=Fructosamine
    2. Fructosamine measurement for diabetes mellitus diagnosis and monitoring: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.  Available from:  https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/5/5/e007689