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    What is Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test?

    The Calcium-Creatinine Ratio test is a urine test that measures the levels of calcium and creatinine excreted through urine. Creatinine is a byproduct of normal muscle metabolism. By comparing calcium levels to creatinine, the test provides important information on calcium metabolism and detects abnormalities such as hypercalciuria (excess calcium in urine) or hypocalciuria (low calcium in urine). It is a reliable tool to assess kidney function and monitor calcium balance in the body.

    This test helps identify disorders linked to impaired calcium metabolism or imbalance. Elevated calcium excretion may indicate conditions like kidney stones, hyperparathyroidism (overactive parathyroid glands), or hereditary issues affecting calcium processing, such as familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (FHH). On the other hand, reduced calcium in urine may suggest vitamin D deficiency or hypoparathyroidism. Research also highlights its utility in detecting preeclampsia (a condition involving high blood pressure during pregnancy).

    In children, this test is highly beneficial for diagnosing hypercalciuria or other metabolic disorders, as it provides a non-invasive way to monitor calcium levels. It is equally useful for adults with recurrent kidney stones or a family history of calcium-related metabolic conditions.

    If you're in Hyderabad and wish to book a Calcium-Creatinine Ratio test, consult with your doctor to ensure this test meets your medical needs.

    Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test Parameters

    The test assesses three crucial parameters: calcium levels, creatinine levels, and Calcium-Creatinine Ratio in the urine sample.

    Urinary Calcium Levels

    The test measures the calcium excreted through urine. Elevated values may indicate hypercalciuria, commonly linked to excessive dietary calcium, kidney dysfunctions, or metabolic irregularities. Low values could suggest hypocalciuria, often associated with parathyroid gland issues or calcium deficiencies.

    Urinary Creatinine Levels

    Creatinine is a metabolic byproduct from muscle activity, eliminated via urine. Its levels act as a reference for analysing calcium excretion. A significant increase in creatinine without proportional calcium elevation might indicate reduced kidney function or other underlying metabolic disorders.

    Calculated Calcium-Creatinine Ratio

    The ratio is derived by dividing urinary calcium levels (mg/dL) by urinary creatinine levels (mg/dL). This normalised value highlights the balance between calcium excretion and kidney filtration efficiency. Ratios above normal often point to hyperparathyroidism, nephrolithiasis (kidney stones), or excessive calcium intake, while ratios below normal may indicate deficiencies in calcium absorption or parathyroid function.

    Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test Preparation

    You can easily get tested for the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test at home by adhering to these preparation steps:

    • Prerequisites

    Fasting is generally not necessary for the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test, except when advised by your physician.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    Since the Calcium Creatinine test uses a random urine sample, you can complete it at any time throughout the day.

    • Who Should Get a Calcium Creatinine Ratio Test?

    The Calcium Creatinine test is beneficial for people with recurring kidney stones, indications of metabolic disorders, or suspected calcium regulation issues. It is also suitable for individuals with a genetic factor to hypercalciuria, hyperparathyroidism, or related conditions.

    • Cautions Before Taking a Calcium Creatinine Ratio Test

    Ensure you inform your doctor about all medications or dietary supplements you are taking, as these may alter calcium or creatinine levels in your results.

    Why Take the Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test?

    The Calcium Creatinine Ratio test is vital for diagnosing and managing issues related to calcium regulation. Here’s why this test may be necessary:

    • Detecting Kidney Stones: High levels of calcium excretion, a major contributor to kidney stones, can be identified through this test. Symptoms like severe abdominal discomfort, haematuria, or frequent urination indicate the need for testing.

    • Monitoring Kidney Efficiency: This test evaluates kidney function by measuring calcium filtration, aiding in diagnosing kidney-related disorders. Deviations from normal results could signify kidney damage or calcium metabolism issues.

    • Evaluating Parathyroid Abnormalities: Disorders in parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels often cause calcium imbalances. The test helps detect conditions such as hyperparathyroidism or hypoparathyroidism and assess their progression.

    • Identifying Bone Disorders: Bone-related conditions, including osteoporosis, can result from calcium metabolism issues. This test helps detect these conditions, particularly if blood calcium levels are abnormal.

    • Diagnosing Genetic Disorders: Conditions such as familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (FHH) can affect calcium excretion patterns. The test differentiates genetic causes from other metabolic abnormalities.

    FAQs on Calcium Creatinine Ratio, Urine Test in Hyderabad

    In Hyderabad, the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test is priced at ₹500. This includes free home sample collection, which will be arranged within 60 minutes of booking confirmation.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs offers convenient home sample collection for the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test in Hyderabad, ensuring the entire process is seamless.

    This test is vital for diagnosing and managing calcium metabolism disorders. It helps detect conditions such as kidney stones, parathyroid dysfunctions, osteoporosis, vitamin D deficiencies, and even certain genetic conditions like familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia.

    There is no need to fast before the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test. If you are undergoing multiple tests simultaneously, discuss the requirements with your doctor.

    Booking the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test at home is simple and quick:

    • Search for the test: Use terms like "Calcium Creatinine Ratio test in Hyderabad" or "Calcium Creatinine Ratio test at home." Choose Orange Health Labs from the listed options.

    • Complete the booking: Select the test, check the prerequisites, provide your address, and schedule a sample collection time that works for you.

    • Sample collection at your doorstep: A certified eMedic will visit your home at the scheduled time to collect your sample.

    • Laboratory testing: Your sample will be processed in a high-quality, ICMR-approved, NABL-accredited laboratory to ensure reliable results.

    • Report delivery: Your test results will be sent via WhatsApp or email within 3 hours. You can also access them through the Orange Health mobile application.

    The normal Calcium Creatinine Ratio test level is generally less than 0.2. Ratios above 0.2 could indicate hypercalciuria, often associated with kidney stones or other metabolic disturbances. Ratios below 0.2 might suggest hypocalciuria due to conditions such as vitamin D deficiency or parathyroid disorders.

    After booking, an Orange Health eMedic will collect your sample within 60 minutes. The results will be processed and delivered within 3 hours.

    The need for retesting will be determined by your doctor, based on factors such as your calcium metabolism, symptoms, or the presence of underlying conditions.

    This test measures calcium levels, creatinine levels in urine, and calculates the calcium-to-creatinine ratio to assess kidney function and metabolic health.

    Orange Health Labs provides the Calcium Creatinine Ratio test in multiple locations across Hyderabad, including Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Gachibowli, Madhapur, Hitech City, Kondapur, Begumpet, Somajiguda, Ameerpet, Panjagutta, Kukatpally, Miyapur, Manikonda, Secunderabad, Tarnaka, Abids, Koti, Mehdipatnam, Dilsukhnagar, Uppal, LB Nagar, Nallagandla, Nizampet, Attapur, Malkajgiri.

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    References

    1. Foley KF, Boccuzzi L. Urine Calcium: Laboratory Measurement and Clinical Utility. Laboratory Medicine [Internet].  Available from:  https://academic.oup.com/labmed/article-abstract/41/11/683/2504912?redirectedFrom=fulltext
    2. Choi IS, Jung ES, Choi YE, Cho YK, Yang EM, Kim CJ. Random Urinary Calcium/Creatinine Ratio for Screening Hypercalciuria in Children with Hematuria. Annals of Laboratory Medicine [Internet].  Available from:  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3819437/
    3. Creatinine [Internet]. National Kidney Foundation.  Available from:  https://www.kidney.org/kidney-topics/creatinine
    4. Rodriguez MHellen, Masaki DI, Mestman J, Kumar D, Rude R. Calcium/creatinine ratio and microalbuminuria in the prediction of preeclampsia.  Available from:  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3061296/
    5. Wills MR. The urinary calcium/creatinine ratio is a measure of urinary calcium excretion. Journal of Clinical Pathology.  Available from:  https://jcp.bmj.com/content/22/3/287
    6. Calcium in Urine Test [Internet].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/calcium-in-urine-test/