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    What Is a Calcium - Ionised Test?

    The Ionised Calcium test measures the quantity of free calcium in the blood that is not attached to proteins like albumin. This biologically active form of calcium is crucial for essential functions, such as muscle contraction, nerve transmission, blood clotting, and maintaining heart health. While most calcium is stored in bones and teeth, ionised calcium circulates freely in the blood, ready to meet the body’s immediate demands.

    The test is commonly used to assess calcium levels when total calcium measurements may be unreliable, such as in individuals with abnormal albumin or other calcium-binding proteins. Ionised calcium is vital as it supports critical bodily functions. An imbalance in ionised calcium levels could indicate underlying health problems, such as kidney or parathyroid issues, or conditions like pancreatitis. The test is often utilised when abnormal calcium levels are detected in routine blood work, helping doctors identify potential causes such as kidney disease or parathyroid disorders.

    The ionised calcium test is typically requested alongside other tests to provide a more comprehensive view of your overall health. It may be ordered if symptoms such as muscle cramps, tingling, confusion, or irregular heartbeats point to a potential calcium imbalance. The test is also useful when total calcium levels are abnormal or if calcium-related conditions are suspected. Abnormal calcium levels may necessitate further testing to assess other factors, such as magnesium or vitamin deficiencies.

    By undergoing a Calcium Ionised test in Hyderabad, you can identify potential issues early and ensure that your calcium levels are properly balanced.

    Calcium - Ionised Test Parameters

    The Ionised Calcium test measures just one parameter: the free, active form of calcium in the blood.

    Around 99% of the calcium in the body is stored in the bones, with a small fraction circulating in the bloodstream. Of the circulating calcium, approximately half is "free" or ionised, meaning it is metabolically active and plays a crucial role in muscle function, nerve transmission, and blood clotting. The remainder of the calcium is "bound" to proteins such as albumin, rendering it inactive in metabolic processes.

    There are two main tests for measuring calcium in the blood: the total calcium test and the ionised calcium test. The total calcium test measures both free and bound calcium, while the ionised calcium test specifically targets the free, active calcium. As only ionised calcium is physiologically active, this test provides more accurate information for assessing calcium-related health issues. Calcium is filtered from the blood by the kidneys and excreted through urine. The body regulates the amount of calcium lost via urine to maintain appropriate blood calcium levels. Measuring urinary calcium levels helps to assess kidney function and how much calcium is being excreted from the body.

    Calcium - Ionised Test Preparation

    Before booking a Calcium Ionised test in Hyderabad, consider the following:

    • Prerequisites

    There is no need to fast before taking the Calcium Ionised test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    You can schedule this test at any time of the day.

    • Who Should Get the Calcium Ionised Test?

    This test may be necessary if you are experiencing symptoms related to bone, kidney, liver, or parathyroid issues, or if you need to monitor the progress and effectiveness of treatments for these conditions.

    • Cautions Before Taking the Calcium Ionised Test

    No specific preparation is typically required before the Calcium Ionised test. However, ionised calcium levels can be affected by factors such as changes in pH, medications like diuretics or calcium supplements, and respiratory conditions such as COPD. It is advisable to consult your doctor prior to the test to ensure it is suitable for your needs.

    Why Take the Calcium - Ionised Test?

    The ionised calcium test is often recommended when a doctor suspects a calcium imbalance or other underlying health conditions.

    Here are some scenarios where an ionised calcium test may be ordered:

    • Abnormal Blood Protein Levels : If you have low albumin or other irregular blood protein levels.

    • IV Fluids or Blood Transfusions : To monitor calcium levels during or after treatments involving IV fluids or blood transfusions.

    • Major Surgeries : To assess calcium balance in patients undergoing significant surgical procedures.

    • Pregnancy : To monitor calcium levels to ensure the health of both the mother and the baby.

    • Symptoms of Low Calcium : Muscle spasms, numbness around the mouth, or tingling in the fingers and feet.

    • Kidney Disease : Calcium imbalances are common in kidney disease, making regular testing essential.

    • Signs of High Calcium : Symptoms such as fatigue, nausea, increased thirst, or abdominal pain.

    • Signs of Low Calcium : Muscle cramps, tingling sensations, or abdominal cramps.

    • Cancer Treatment Monitoring : For patients undergoing treatment for cancers such as breast, lung, or kidney cancer.

    • Calcium or Vitamin D Deficiencies : To track the effectiveness of treatments for calcium or vitamin D deficiencies.

    FAQs on the Calcium - Ionised Test in Hyderabad

    The Calcium Ionised test costs ₹ 264. This fee includes the quickest home sample collection within 60 minutes of test confirmation.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs offers home sample collection for the Calcium Ionised test in Hyderabad. Your sample will be collected at home within 60 minutes of booking, depending on slot availability.

    The Calcium Ionised test measures the active, free form of calcium in your blood, which helps in diagnosing calcium imbalances, kidney problems, and disorders related to the parathyroid or bones.

    No, fasting is not required for the Calcium Ionised test.

    How to book a blood test or health check-up on our platform:

    • Find the Test: Search for the Calcium Ionised test in Hyderabad and visit the Orange Health page from the search results.

    • Review and Confirm: Choose the Calcium Ionised test, check any prerequisites, enter your location, and select a convenient time for sample collection.

    • Sample Collection: A trained eMedic will be assigned to collect the sample from your home at the agreed time.

    • Laboratory Processing: The sample will be sent to our ICMR-approved and NABL-accredited laboratory for testing.

    • Receive Results: The results of the Calcium Ionised test at home will be sent via email or WhatsApp within 75 hours and will also be available on our app.

    Ionised calcium levels range from 4.61 to 5.17 mg/dL, which is the amount of active calcium in the blood.

    Once you schedule the Calcium Ionised test, Orange Health Labs will send an eMedic to collect your sample within 60 minutes. The home sample collection takes just a few minutes. You can expect to receive your reports online within 75 hours of sample collection.

    The frequency of the Calcium Ionised test depends on your doctor's evaluation of your medical condition and the associated risk. Be sure to follow the doctor's recommendations on how often the test should be performed.

    The Calcium Ionised test evaluates one specific parameter: the concentration of the free, active (ionised) form of calcium in your blood.

    Orange Health offers the fastest Calcium Ionised test in Hyderabad, delivered conveniently to your home without needing a physical laboratory visit. Localities served include but are not limited to Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Gachibowli, Madhapur, Tarnaka, Abids, Koti, Mehdipatnam, Dilsukhnagar, Uppal, LB Nagar, Nallagandla, Nizampet, Attapur, Hitech City, Kondapur, Begumpet, Somajiguda, Ameerpet, Panjagutta, Kukatpally, Miyapur, Manikonda, Secunderabad, and Malkajgiri.

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    References

    1. Calcium-ionized: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia [Internet].  Available from:  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003486.htm
    2. Ionized Calcium: What It Does for Your Body [Internet].  Available from:  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/ionized-calcium
    3. Ionised calcium | Pathology Tests Explained [Internet].  Available from:  https://www.pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=Ionised+calcium#more-information