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    What is Fructosamine Test?

    Fructosamine testing assesses glycated proteins, mainly glycated albumin, to provide an estimate of average blood glucose levels over the past 2–3 weeks. It is especially useful when HbA1c readings are unreliable, such as in pregnancy, after changes in diabetes medication, or in conditions like abnormal haemoglobin variants, haemolytic anaemia, or chronic kidney disease.

    Since HbA1c reflects glucose trends over three months, the Fructosamine test offers a faster, cost-effective way to track short-term glucose fluctuations and assess early treatment effects. Research indicates its potential role in predicting diabetes-related complications.

    Although not typically used for diagnosing diabetes, this test is valuable for managing blood sugar levels and making treatment adjustments. In Hyderabad, at-home sample collection is available, ensuring fast and convenient results.

    Fructosamine Test Parameters

    The Fructosamine test measures glycated serum proteins. Testing provides an estimate of blood sugar levels over the past 2–3 weeks. These proteins have a lifespan of 14–21 days, making them a reliable indicator of recent glucose control.

    Though its name suggests a link to fructose, fructosamine is unrelated to fructose metabolism. The term comes from the five-membered ring structure formed when glucose binds to serum proteins, resembling fructose.

    Red blood cells (RBCs) last about 120 days, meaning HbA1c reflects long-term glucose levels over 2–3 months. Fructosamine, however, provides a much quicker assessment of blood sugar trends, making it valuable when rapid monitoring is needed, such as during pregnancy or after medication changes.

    Frequent glucose monitoring is essential for preventing diabetes-related complications like nerve damage, kidney disease, and vision problems. While HbA1c remains the gold standard for long-term glucose control, fructosamine testing is a useful complementary tool for short-term assessments.

    Fructosamine Test Preparation

    For an accurate home-based Fructosamine test, consider these essential details:

    • Prerequisites

    No fasting or other preparation is required before the test.

    • Best Time to Get Tested

    You can undergo the Fructosamine test at any time of the day—it does not need to be scheduled at a specific hour.

    • Who Should Get a Fructosamine Test?

    This test is particularly useful for individuals with diabetes who have recently modified their medication, diet, or physical activity. It is also recommended for pregnant individuals to monitor glucose fluctuations.

    • Cautions Before Taking a Fructosamine Test

    There are no special precautions to follow before taking this test.

    Why Take the Fructosamine Test?

    The Fructosamine test is a practical option for evaluating short-term blood glucose trends. It is particularly beneficial in the following cases:

    • Recent Medication or Lifestyle Changes: Adjustments in diabetes treatment, such as new medications, dietary shifts, or exercise routines, can impact glucose control. The Fructosamine test helps assess these changes over a 2 or 3-week window.

    • Conditions Affecting Red Blood Cells: In disorders like anaemia or sickle cell disease, HbA1c may not accurately reflect glucose levels due to a shortened red blood cell lifespan. Fructosamine serves as a better alternative in these cases.

    • Diabetes Screening in Certain Groups: This test is useful for screening in populations where sickle cell disease is prevalent or where traditional glucose tests are less effective.

    • Hyperglycaemia Monitoring and Risk Prediction: Fructosamine is a reliable marker for tracking glucose levels and is linked to diabetes risk and its vascular complications.

    • Diabetes in Pregnancy: Since pregnancy can affect HbA1c reliability, Fructosamine is an effective alternative for tracking blood sugar levels over shorter periods.

    By providing a quicker snapshot of blood sugar control, the Fructosamine test helps fine-tune diabetes management.

    FAQs on Fructosamine Test in Hyderabad

    The test costs ₹660 in Hyderabad and includes a home sample collection within 60 minutes. Results will be available within 169 hours.

    Yes, Orange Health Labs provides home sample collection for this test. After booking, a certified eMedic professional will visit you within 60 minutes to collect your sample.

    This test measures blood sugar levels over 1-2 weeks and is beneficial for tracking diabetes control, assessing treatment effectiveness, and managing gestational diabetes or certain blood disorders.

    No fasting is required for a Fructosamine test.

    You can book a Fructosamine test with Orange Health Labs in Hyderabad in four simple steps:

    • Find the Test : Search for "Fructosamine test" and select Orange Health Labs.

    • Book Your Slot : Enter your information, select your location, and schedule a convenient sample collection time.

    • Sample Collection at Home : A certified eMedic will collect your sample from your preferred location.

    • Quick & Accurate Results : Your sample is analysed at an NABL-accredited and ICMR-approved lab, with results delivered via WhatsApp or email within 169 hours.

    Fructosamine levels between 202 and 282 µmol/L indicate well-controlled blood sugar. Values exceeding 282 µmol/L may signal high blood sugar, while levels below 202 µmol/L reflect improved glucose regulation.

    Your test results will be ready within 169 hours of sample collection.

    The test frequency varies from person to person and should be based on medical advice.

    It evaluates glycated serum proteins, particularly glycated albumin, to provide insights into recent blood sugar levels.

    You can take the Fructosamine test at numerous locations throughout Hyderabad, covering localities like Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Gachibowli, Madhapur, Hitech City, Kondapur, Begumpet, Somajiguda, Ameerpet, Panjagutta, Kukatpally, Miyapur, Manikonda, Secunderabad, Tarnaka, Abids, Koti, Mehdipatnam, Dilsukhnagar, Uppal, LB Nagar, Nallagandla, Nizampet, Attapur, Malkajgiri.

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    References

    1. Fructosamine | Pathology Tests Explained.  Available from:  https://www.pathologytestsexplained.org.au/ptests-pro.php?q=Fructosamine
    2. Fructosamine measurement for diabetes mellitus diagnosis and monitoring: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.  Available from:  https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/5/5/e007689