The Testosterone Free test determines the level of free (unbound) testosterone in the bloodstream. Testosterone is a male sex hormone that induces the development of masculinising features during male puberty. In men, it aids in sperm maturation and increases sex drive. Women also produce small quantities of testosterone, which is vital for the health of organs, bones, and muscles. Testosterone is produced in the testes of males and the ovaries of females, with a small amount also made in the adrenal glands of both genders. The Free Testosterone test examines only the portion of testosterone that is not tied to proteins and is easily absorbed by the body, as opposed to the Total Testosterone test, which measures both free and protein-bound testosterone.

Your body performs best when testosterone levels are within the normal range. Imbalances, either too high or too low, can cause health issues for both men and women. The Testosterone Free test offers vital insights into your hormonal balance and overall health, helping to diagnose medical conditions linked to abnormal testosterone levels. It is also essential for assessing reproductive health, sexual function, and overall well-being in both men and women.

The fast-paced lifestyle of cities such as Hyderabad might lead to an imbalance in hormones due to increased stress levels. Therefore, getting a Testosterone Free test in Hyderabad is a preventative measure to keep your reproductive system healthy.

Before undergoing a Testosterone Free test, take into account the following factors to guarantee accurate results:

Prerequisites

No special preparation like fasting beforehand is needed for a Testosterone Free Blood test.

Best Time to Get Tested

You can schedule a Testosterone Free Blood test at any time during the day.

Who Should Get a Testosterone Free Test

Typically, the Testosterone Free Blood test is suggested for individuals showing signs of testosterone imbalance. The total testosterone level is checked first, and if it is abnormal, the Testosterone Free test is ordered for additional information.

This test can diagnose the causes of early or delayed puberty in teenagers. For adult men, it is often conducted to address symptoms of low testosterone.:

• Enlarged breasts

• Low sex drive

• Erectile dysfunction

• Lack of facial or body hair

• Low sperm count or fertility problems

• Weak bones

• Loss of muscle mass

• Anaemia

• Fatigue

The test is often used in women to detect indications of excessive testosterone, such as:

• Irregular or absent periods

• Excessive hair growth on the face or body

• Reduced breast size

• Difficulty getting pregnant

• Hair loss on the scalp

• Acne

Cautions Before Taking Testosterone Free Test

Make sure to let your doctor know about all medications and supplements you are taking, as they may impact testosterone levels. If you are receiving hormone therapy, follow your doctor's guidance on any required changes before the test.

The Testosterone Free Blood test is used to diagnose and manage conditions caused by abnormal testosterone levels in men and women. Reasons include:

Evaluating Symptoms of Low and High Testosterone

A Testosterone Free test is crucial for evaluating symptoms associated with both low and high testosterone levels. In men, low testosterone can cause decreased sex drive, mood changes, reduced muscle mass, fatigue, erectile dysfunction, and infertility. In women, high testosterone can result in symptoms like oily skin, voice deepening, excessive hair growth (hirsutism), acne, irregular or absent menstrual periods, and infertility.

Diagnosing the Cause of Early or Delayed Puberty

It is vital for identifying hormonal problems that result in early or delayed puberty in adolescents. Early puberty may be linked to conditions such as congenital adrenal hyperplasia, while delayed puberty might indicate disorders like Klinefelter syndrome. The test is also performed for children with ambiguous genitalia, where the genitalia are not clearly male or female.

Monitoring General Health

The Testosterone Free test is vital for monitoring the health of those who have previously had abnormal testosterone levels. It is also important for individuals taking medications that may influence testosterone levels. Regular testing ensures treatments can be adjusted to maintain hormonal balance and overall health.

Monitoring Reproductive Health

Maintaining proper testosterone levels is essential for sexual and reproductive health in both men and women. In men, the Testosterone Free test can help diagnose conditions such as erectile dysfunction, adrenal gland disorders, and testicular disorders. In women, it can assist in diagnosing issues like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or ovarian tumours.

The table given below provides an understanding of biological reference ranges for free testosterone levels in males and females:

Since testosterone levels can vary from morning to evening and day to day, the test may be performed multiple times to confirm the findings. Your doctor will analyse the results based on your age, symptoms, health history, and any other test results, and will review them with you.